Tailwind CSS Transform Origin
The transform-origin
property specifies the point around which a transformation (like rotate
, scale
, or skew
) occurs. By default, this origin is set to the center of an element (50% 50%
). This functionality is crucial for animations and transformations to behave precisely.
Tailwind CSS offers a comprehensive set of utilities to handle transform-origin
. It also lets you configure the default theme, ensuring you can define both default and custom origin points. Let's explore how to use these utilities in-depth.
Class | Properties | Example |
---|---|---|
origin-center | transform-origin: center; | <div className="origin-center"></div> |
origin-top | transform-origin: top; | <div className="origin-top"></div> |
origin-top-right | transform-origin: top right; | <div className="origin-top-right"></div> |
origin-right | transform-origin: right; | <div className="origin-right"></div> |
origin-bottom-right | transform-origin: bottom right; | <div className="origin-bottom-right"></div> |
origin-bottom | transform-origin: bottom; | <div className="origin-bottom"></div> |
origin-bottom-left | transform-origin: bottom left; | <div className="origin-bottom-left"></div> |
origin-left | transform-origin: left; | <div className="origin-left"></div> |
origin-top-left | transform-origin: top left; | <div className="origin-top-left"></div> |
Overview of Transform Origin
Adding the Transform Origin
Tailwind CSS provides predefined utilities for common transform-origin points. You can align transformations to places like the top-left
, center
, bottom-right
, etc. This small yet powerful feature comes handy when building animations or transitions tied to specific parts of an element.
In the below example, each scaled image applies a different transform-origin
utility.
export default function TransformOriginDemo() { return ( <div className="flex gap-2 items-center justify-center h-screen w-screen"> {/* Top-left */} <div className="relative bg-gray-200"> <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1705909237050-7a7625b47fac" alt="Sample" className="scale-75 origin-top-left h-32 w-60 object-cover" /> <span className="absolute mt-2 text-center text-sm text-gray-700"> origin-top-left </span> </div> {/* Center */} <div className="relative bg-gray-200"> <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1705909237050-7a7625b47fac" alt="Sample" className="scale-75 origin-center h-32 w-60 object-cover" /> <span className="absolute mt-2 text-center text-sm text-gray-700"> origin-center </span> </div> {/* Bottom-right */} <div className="relative bg-gray-200"> <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1705909237050-7a7625b47fac" alt="Sample" className="scale-75 origin-bottom-right h-32 w-60 object-cover" /> <span className="absolute mt-2 text-center text-sm text-gray-700"> origin-bottom-right </span> </div> </div> ); }
States and Responsiveness
Tailwind also lets you conditionally apply transform-origin
utilities. You can modify transform-origin
based on certain states or breakpoints, enabling scenarios like hover effects or responsive orientations.
Hover and Focus States
By using Tailwind's state modifiers, you can modify an element’s transform-origin when it's hovered over or focused, e.g., hover:origin-top
, hover:origin-bottom
.
The below image starts at the center and changes its transform-origin
to origin-top-right
when scaled on hover.
export default function HoverTransformOrigin() { return ( <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-screen w-screen bg-gray-100"> <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1705909237050-7a7625b47fac" alt="Hover Origin" className="h-48 w-64 transform scale-90 origin-center hover:origin-top-right hover:scale-110 transition-transform duration-300" /> </div> ); }
Breakpoint Modifiers
Tailwind’s breakpoint modifiers let you adjust transform-origin
based on the device's width. Use modifiers such as sm
, md
, lg
, etc. to apply certain transform-origin
utilities on and above the specified breakpoints.
The below image changes its transform-origin
to origin-bottom-left
on md
breakpoint and origin-top-right
on lg
breakpoint.
export default function ResponsiveTransformOrigin() { return ( <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-screen bg-gray-100"> <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1705909237050-7a7625b47fac" alt="Responsive Origin" className="h-48 w-64 transform md:scale-110 md:origin-bottom-left lg:scale-125 lg:origin-top-right" /> </div> ); }
Custom Transform Origin
Sometimes the default utilities might not suffice, especially for unique designs or animations. In such cases, Tailwind allows you to configure your theme or directly apply arbitrary values for transform-origin
.
Extending the Theme
Tailwind’s configuration file (tailwind.config.js
) is incredibly flexible. You can add new transform-origin values, making them reusable throughout your project. For example, let’s extend the transformOrigin
theme to declare custom top-center
and bottom-center
values:
import tailwindConfig from "./tailwind.config.js"; tailwind.config = tailwindConfig; export default function CustomThemeOrigin() { return ( <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-screen w-screen bg-gray-50"> <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1705909237050-7a7625b47fac" alt="Custom Theme Origin" className="h-56 w-64 transform scale-90 origin-top-center" /> </div> ); }
Using Arbitrary Values
For one-off cases, where you don't want to configure the theme to use a custom utility, Tailwind allows for arbitrary values. You can use arbitrary values on the fly by defining the position in square brackets.
export default function ArbitraryTransformOrigin() { return ( <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-screen w-screen bg-gray-100"> <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1705909237050-7a7625b47fac" alt="Arbitrary Origin" className="h-48 w-64 transform scale-110 origin-[25%_75%]" /> </div> ); }
Real World Examples
Notification Panel
This examples shows a notification panel where alerts slide in from different origins based on their priority.
const NotificationPanel = () => { const notifications = [ { id: 1, type: "urgent", title: "System Update Required", message: "Critical security update available. Please restart your system.", time: "2 minutes ago", origin: "origin-top-right", color: "bg-red-100 border-red-500" }, { id: 2, type: "message", title: "New Message", message: "Sarah sent you a project proposal", icon: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1611746872915-64382b5c76dl", time: "5 minutes ago", origin: "origin-left", color: "bg-blue-100 border-blue-500" }, { id: 3, type: "reminder", title: "Meeting Reminder", message: "Team standup in 15 minutes", time: "10 minutes ago", origin: "origin-bottom-left", color: "bg-yellow-100 border-yellow-500" }, { id: 4, type: "success", title: "Deploy Successful", message: "Latest version deployed to production", time: "15 minutes ago", origin: "origin-right", color: "bg-green-100 border-green-500" }, { id: 5, type: "alert", title: "Storage Warning", message: "You're running low on storage space", time: "20 minutes ago", origin: "origin-top", color: "bg-orange-100 border-orange-500" }, { id: 6, type: "info", title: "New Feature Available", message: "Check out our latest productivity tools", time: "25 minutes ago", origin: "origin-bottom-right", color: "bg-purple-100 border-purple-500" } ]; return ( <div className="max-w-md mx-auto p-6"> <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-6">Notifications</h2> <div className="space-y-4"> {notifications.map((notification) => ( <div key={notification.id} className={`group relative border-l-4 p-4 rounded-r-lg shadow-sm transform transition-all duration-300 hover:scale-105 ${notification.color} ${notification.origin}`} > <div className="flex items-start"> <div className="ml-3 flex-1"> <div className="flex items-center justify-between"> <p className="text-sm font-medium">{notification.title}</p> <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{notification.time}</span> </div> <p className="mt-1 text-sm text-gray-600">{notification.message}</p> </div> </div> <div className="absolute inset-y-0 right-0 pr-4 flex items-center opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 transition-opacity"> <button className="text-gray-400 hover:text-gray-500"> <span className="sr-only">Close</span> ✕ </button> </div> <div className="absolute -right-2 top-1/2 transform -translate-y-1/2 opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 transition-opacity"> <div className="bg-white shadow-lg rounded-lg p-2"> <button className="block px-4 py-2 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-100 rounded"> Mark as read </button> <button className="block px-4 py-2 text-sm text-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-100 rounded"> Snooze </button> </div> </div> </div> ))} </div> </div> ); }; export default NotificationPanel;
Card Stack Animation
This example demonstrates a stack of social media cards that rotate from different origin points when hovered.
const SocialCardStack = () => { const cards = [ { id: 1, author: "Emma Thompson", role: "Travel Photographer", content: "Captured the most amazing sunset in Bali today!", likes: 1234, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1573496359142-b8d87734a5a2", originPoint: "origin-top-left" }, { id: 2, author: "James Wilson", role: "Food Critic", content: "This hidden gem in Tokyo serves the best ramen!", likes: 856, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1629425733761-caae3b5f2e50", originPoint: "origin-top-right" }, { id: 3, author: "Sarah Chen", role: "Digital Artist", content: "Just finished my latest digital artwork series!", likes: 2431, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1551836022-deb4988cc6c0", originPoint: "origin-bottom-left" }, { id: 4, author: "Michael Rodriguez", role: "Street Photographer", content: "Streets of New York never cease to amaze me.", likes: 1567, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1500648767791-00dcc994a43e", originPoint: "origin-bottom-right" }, { id: 5, author: "Lisa Park", role: "Adventure Blogger", content: "Hiking the Himalayas was life-changing!", likes: 3298, image: " https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1609436132311-e4b0c9370469", originPoint: "origin-center" }, { id: 6, author: "Alex Kumar", role: "Tech Reviewer", content: "Hands-on with the latest smartphone innovations!", likes: 945, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1507003211169-0a1dd7228f2d", originPoint: "origin-top" } ]; return ( <div className="flex items-center justify-center min-h-screen bg-gray-100 p-8"> <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-6 max-w-4xl"> {cards.map((card) => ( <div key={card.id} className={`group relative bg-white rounded-lg shadow-lg overflow-hidden hover:rotate-6 transition-transform duration-300 ${card.originPoint}`} > <img src={card.image} alt={`Posted by ${card.author}`} className="w-full h-48 object-cover" /> <div className="p-4"> <div className="flex flex-col mb-2 gap-2"> <h3 className="font-bold text-lg">{card.author}</h3> <span className=" text-sm text-gray-500">{card.role}</span> </div> <p className="text-gray-700 my-5">{card.content}</p> <div className="flex items-center text-gray-500"> <span>❤️ {card.likes}</span> </div> </div> </div> ))} </div> </div> ); }; export default SocialCardStack;
Product Showcase
This component creates an interactive product showcase where items rotate from different origins on hover.
const ProductShowcase = () => { const products = [ { id: 1, name: "Minimalist Watch", price: 199.99, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1523275335684-37898b6baf30", category: "Accessories", rating: 4.8, originPoint: "origin-left" }, { id: 2, name: "Leather Backpack", price: 149.99, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1553062407-98eeb64c6a62", category: "Bags", rating: 4.6, originPoint: "origin-right" }, { id: 3, name: "Wireless Headphones", price: 299.99, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1505740420928-5e560c06d30e", category: "Electronics", rating: 4.9, originPoint: "origin-top" }, { id: 4, name: "Running Shoes", price: 129.99, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1542291026-7eec264c27ff", category: "Footwear", rating: 4.7, originPoint: "origin-bottom" }, { id: 5, name: "Sunglasses", price: 89.99, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1572635196237-14b3f281503f", category: "Accessories", rating: 4.5, originPoint: "origin-center" }, { id: 6, name: "Smart Watch", price: 399.99, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1546868871-7041f2a55e12", category: "Electronics", rating: 4.8, originPoint: "origin-top-right" } ]; return ( <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-50 py-12 px-4"> <div className="max-w-6xl mx-auto"> <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-8"> {products.map((product) => ( <div key={product.id} className={`group relative bg-white rounded-xl shadow-md overflow-hidden hover:scale-105 hover:rotate-3 transition-all duration-300 ${product.originPoint}`} > <div className="aspect-w-1 aspect-h-1"> <img src={product.image} alt={product.name} className="w-full h-64 object-cover" /> </div> <div className="p-6"> <span className="text-sm text-indigo-600 font-medium"> {product.category} </span> <h3 className="mt-2 text-xl font-semibold text-gray-900"> {product.name} </h3> <div className="mt-2 flex items-center"> {"⭐".repeat(Math.floor(product.rating))} <span className="ml-1 text-sm text-gray-500"> ({product.rating}) </span> </div> <p className="mt-3 text-2xl font-bold text-gray-900"> ${product.price} </p> <button className="mt-4 w-full bg-indigo-600 text-white py-2 px-4 rounded-lg hover:bg-indigo-700 transition-colors duration-200"> Add to Cart </button> </div> </div> ))} </div> </div> </div> ); }; export default ProductShowcase;
Team Member Directory
This component displays team members with rotating profile cards that pivot from different origins.
const TeamDirectory = () => { const teamMembers = [ { id: 1, name: "Dr. Alexandra Chen", role: "Chief Medical Officer", image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1438761681033-6461ffad8d80", specialty: "Neurosurgery", experience: "15+ years", education: "Harvard Medical School", originPoint: "origin-top-left" }, { id: 2, name: "Dr. Marcus Rodriguez", role: "Head of Cardiology", image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1472099645785-5658abf4ff4e", specialty: "Cardiology", experience: "12 years", education: "Johns Hopkins University", originPoint: "origin-top-right" }, { id: 3, name: "Dr. Sarah Williams", role: "Lead Pediatrician", image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1494790108377-be9c29b29330", specialty: "Pediatrics", experience: "10 years", education: "Stanford Medical School", originPoint: "origin-bottom-left" }, { id: 4, name: "Dr. James Thompson", role: "Orthopedic Surgeon", image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1500648767791-00dcc994a43e", specialty: "Orthopedics", experience: "8 years", education: "Yale School of Medicine", originPoint: "origin-bottom-right" }, { id: 5, name: "Dr. Emily Parker", role: "Oncologist", image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1573497019940-1c28c88b4f3e", specialty: "Oncology", experience: "14 years", education: "UCLA Medical Center", originPoint: "origin-center" }, { id: 6, name: "Dr. Michael Chang", role: "Dermatologist", image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1537368910025-700350fe46c7", specialty: "Dermatology", experience: "9 years", education: "Columbia University", originPoint: "origin-top" } ]; return ( <div className="min-h-screen bg-gradient-to-br from-blue-50 to-indigo-100 py-16 px-4"> <div className="max-w-7xl mx-auto"> <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-10"> {teamMembers.map((member) => ( <div key={member.id} className={`group relative bg-white rounded-2xl shadow-xl overflow-hidden hover:rotate-2 transition-all duration-500 ${member.originPoint}`} > <div className="absolute inset-0 bg-gradient-to-t from-black/60 to-transparent z-10"/> <img src={member.image} alt={member.name} className="w-full h-96 object-cover object-center" /> <div className="absolute bottom-0 left-0 right-0 p-6 text-white z-20"> <h3 className="text-2xl font-bold">{member.name}</h3> <p className="text-lg font-medium text-blue-200">{member.role}</p> <div className="mt-4 space-y-2 opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 transition-opacity duration-300"> <p className="flex items-center"> <span className="font-semibold mr-2">Specialty:</span> {member.specialty} </p> <p className="flex items-center"> <span className="font-semibold mr-2">Experience:</span> {member.experience} </p> <p className="flex items-center"> <span className="font-semibold mr-2">Education:</span> {member.education} </p> </div> </div> </div> ))} </div> </div> </div> ); }; export default TeamDirectory;
Recipe Collection Gallery
This component showcases recipe cards with rotating animations from different origin points.
const RecipeGallery = () => { const recipes = [ { id: 1, name: "Mediterranean Quinoa Bowl", chef: "Isabella Martinez", prepTime: "25 mins", difficulty: "Medium", calories: 450, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1512621776951-a57141f2eefd", category: "Healthy", originPoint: "origin-top-left" }, { id: 2, name: "Classic Beef Wellington", chef: "Gordon Mitchell", prepTime: "120 mins", difficulty: "Advanced", calories: 850, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1544025162-d76694265947", category: "Gourmet", originPoint: "origin-top-right" }, { id: 3, name: "Vegan Sushi Rolls", chef: "Yuki Tanaka", prepTime: "45 mins", difficulty: "Medium", calories: 320, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1579584425555-c3ce17fd4351", category: "Vegan", originPoint: "origin-center" }, { id: 4, name: "Spicy Thai Curry", chef: "Somchai Patel", prepTime: "35 mins", difficulty: "Easy", calories: 580, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1455619452474-d2be8b1e70cd", category: "Asian", originPoint: "origin-bottom-left" }, { id: 5, name: "Artisan Sourdough Bread", chef: "Marie Dubois", prepTime: "180 mins", difficulty: "Advanced", calories: 220, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1509440159596-0249088772ff", category: "Baking", originPoint: "origin-bottom-right" }, { id: 6, name: "Rainbow Smoothie Bowl", chef: "Sarah Wilson", prepTime: "15 mins", difficulty: "Easy", calories: 380, image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1511690743698-d9d85f2fbf38", category: "Breakfast", originPoint: "origin-top" } ]; return ( <div className="min-h-screen bg-gradient-to-r from-orange-50 to-rose-50 py-12 px-4"> <div className="max-w-7xl mx-auto"> <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-8"> {recipes.map((recipe) => ( <div key={recipe.id} className={`group relative bg-white rounded-xl shadow-lg overflow-hidden hover:scale-105 hover:-rotate-3 transition-all duration-300 ${recipe.originPoint}`} > <div className="relative h-64"> <img src={recipe.image} alt={recipe.name} className="w-full h-full object-cover" /> <div className="absolute top-4 right-4 bg-white px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm font-medium text-rose-600"> {recipe.category} </div> </div> <div className="p-6"> <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-gray-900">{recipe.name}</h3> <p className="mt-1 text-gray-600">by {recipe.chef}</p> <div className="mt-4 flex flex-wrap gap-4"> <div className="flex items-center"> <span className="text-gray-500">⏱️</span> <span className="ml-1 text-sm text-gray-600">{recipe.prepTime}</span> </div> <div className="flex items-center"> <span className="text-gray-500">🔥</span> <span className="ml-1 text-sm text-gray-600">{recipe.difficulty}</span> </div> <div className="flex items-center"> <span className="text-gray-500">📊</span> <span className="ml-1 text-sm text-gray-600">{recipe.calories} cal</span> </div> </div> <button className="mt-6 w-full bg-rose-600 text-white py-2 px-4 rounded-lg hover:bg-rose-700 transition-colors duration-200"> View Recipe </button> </div> </div> ))} </div> </div> </div> ); }; export default RecipeGallery;
Customization Examples
Rotating Card Gallery
This example showcases a grid of cards that rotate from different origins when hovered.
// App.js import tailwindConfig from "./tailwind.config.js"; tailwind.config = tailwindConfig; const RotatingCardGallery = () => { const cards = [ { title: "Mountain Vista", image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1519681393784-d120267933ba", origin: "origin-top-right-corner", }, { title: "Ocean Sunset", image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1518837695005-2083093ee35b", origin: "origin-diagonal", }, { title: "Forest Path", image: "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1441974231531-c6227db76b6e", origin: "origin-center", }, ]; return ( <div className="w-full h-screen overflow-x-auto snap-x snap-mandatory"> <div className="flex"> {cards.map((card, index) => ( <div key={index} className="snap-start flex-shrink-0 w-80 h-96 m-4"> <div className={`relative w-full h-full rounded-xl shadow-2xl transition-transform duration-500 hover:rotate-12 ${card.origin}`} > <img src={card.image} alt={card.title} className="w-full h-full object-cover rounded-xl" /> <h3 className="absolute bottom-4 left-4 text-white text-xl font-bold bg-black bg-opacity-50 px-2 py-1 rounded"> {card.title} </h3> </div> </div> ))} </div> </div> ); }; export default RotatingCardGallery;
Diagonal Corner Expansion
This example shows a button that expands from its top-right corner using a custom transform origin.
// App.js import tailwindConfig from "./tailwind.config.js"; tailwind.config = tailwindConfig; export default function DiagonalButton() { return ( <div className="flex h-screen items-center justify-center bg-gray-900"> <button className="relative overflow-hidden px-8 py-4 bg-transparent border-2 border-emerald-400 text-emerald-400 rounded-lg group" > <span className="relative z-10">Hover Me</span> <div className="absolute inset-0 bg-emerald-400 origin-corner scale-0 transition-transform duration-500 ease-out group-hover:scale-100" /> <span className="absolute inset-0 z-10 flex items-center justify-center text-transparent group-hover:text-gray-900 transition-colors duration-500"> Transformed! </span> </button> </div> ) }
Perspective Text Carousel
This example shows a vertical scrolling carousel with text that transforms from custom origins.
// App.js import tailwindConfig from "./tailwind.config.js"; tailwind.config = tailwindConfig; const PerspectiveTextCarousel = () => { const texts = [ "Innovation", "Creativity", "Design", "Technology" ]; return ( <div className="h-screen w-screen overflow-y-scroll snap-y snap-mandatory"> {texts.map((text, index) => ( <div key={index} className="h-screen w-[800px] flex items-center snap-start bg-gradient-to-r from-indigo-500 to-purple-500" > <h1 className="text-8xl font-bold text-white px-24 transition-transform duration-700 origin-text-edge hover:translate-x-12 hover:scale-110" > {text} </h1> </div> ))} </div> ); }; export default PerspectiveTextCarousel;
Best Practices
Maintain Design Consistency
Ensuring a uniform visual experience is crucial when using Tailwind’s origin-*
utilities. Consistent transform origins prevent abrupt shifts in animation and scaling behaviors across components. Establishing a design system that standardizes transform origins for elements such as buttons, cards, and modal windows helps in maintaining predictable motion patterns.
When designing components, align transform origins with content positioning. For example, elements positioned on the left should use origin-left
, while centered elements should use origin-center
. This maintains alignment integrity across the UI. A structured approach like this reduces inconsistencies, especially when animations are involved.
Balance with Other Layout Properties
A well-structured UI requires balancing origin-*
utilities with spacing, flexbox, and grid properties. When misaligned, transform origins can lead to visual distortions or elements shifting unexpectedly within their parent containers.
For instance, when using flex
or grid
, ensure that transform origins align with content direction. A flex-based navigation bar should use origin-left
for left-aligned elements to maintain structural integrity. Similarly, grid layouts should match origin-center
for scalable elements placed in the middle.
Ensuring transform origins do not conflict with spacing (gap-*
, m-*
, p-*
) or alignment (justify-*
, items-*
) properties is essential. Maintaining this balance prevents layout inconsistencies and keeps UI components structured and predictable.
Accessibility Considerations
Enhance Readability and Navigability
Transform origin can influence how users perceive content hierarchy and navigation flow. When used in animations, improper transform origins can create disorienting effects that hinder readability.
To ensure a smooth experience, avoid erratic scaling or rotation that hampers text legibility. For example, a modal expanding from origin-top-left
may disrupt focus order, while a origin-center
ensures content remains easily trackable.
For interactive elements, ensure transformations do not introduce unintended shifts that make navigation difficult for users relying on the keyboard inputs.
Focus on High Contrast
Transformations can sometimes impact contrast perception, especially when applied to interactive elements. For example, scaling effects that reduce an element's apparent size may make it harder to distinguish it from its background.
For elements with dynamic transformations, maintain sufficient contrast ratios using Tailwind’s bg-opacity-*
and opacity-*
utilities. Pairing transform origin with contrast-enhancing utilities ensures visibility remains optimal.